← Back to all articles
PsychologyPubMed VerifiedOpen Access

Transformative experience and social connectedness mediate the mood-enhancing effects of psychedelic use in naturalistic settings

Forstmann M, Yudkin DA, Prosser AMB, Heller SM, Crockett MJ

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (2020)

Prospective observational
Abstract

Large field study (N=1,242) of mood effects of psychedelic use at multi-day mass gatherings. Using structural equation modeling, found that recent psychedelic use was associated with increased positive mood, mediated by transformative experience and social connectedness. Psychedelic users reported greater social connectedness compared to non-users and users of other substances. Effects were robust after controlling for demographics, personality, and other substance use.

Participants1,242
Citations150
Study TypeProspective observational
social connectednesstransformative experiencemoodnaturalisticPNASmass gatherings
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1918477117View on PubMed

Related Articles

Psychology

Psychedelic communitas: Intersubjective experience during psychedelic group sessions predicts enduring changes in psychological wellbeing and social connectedness

Kettner H, Rosas FE et al.

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Psychology

Psychedelics and connectedness

Carhart-Harris RL, Erritzoe D et al.

Psychopharmacology, 2018
Psychology

The Watts Connectedness Scale: A new scale for measuring a sense of connectedness to self, others, and world

Watts R, Kettner H et al.

Psychopharmacology, 2022
Psychology

Prospective examination of the therapeutic role of psychological flexibility and cognitive reappraisal in the ceremonial use of ayahuasca

Agin-Liebes G, Zeifman R et al.

Journal of Psychopharmacology, 2022